Can Periodontal Disease Be Reversed? Exploring Treatment Options
Periodontal disease, or gum disease, is a progressive condition affecting the gums and the bone that supports the teeth. While it’s a leading cause of tooth loss in adults, many wonder if the damage can be undone. The answer largely depends on the disease’s stage. Here’s what you need to know about reversing periodontal disease and available treatment options.
Dr. Kenneth Egger, DDS, offers comprehensive gum disease checks and treatments in Mount Pleasant, MI, helping patients maintain healthy smiles with personalized care. With over 30 years of experience in family dentistry, Dr. Egger is committed to providing quality dental care for all ages.
The Stages of Periodontal Disease
Periodontal disease begins as gingivitis, characterized by gum inflammation and bleeding during brushing or flossing. The disease is reversible at this stage with the right oral hygiene practices and professional dental cleanings. Gingivitis doesn’t cause permanent damage to the bone or soft tissues if treated early.
If left untreated, gingivitis becomes an advanced stage called periodontitis, where the inflammation extends below the gum line, destroying supporting bone and tissues. While advanced periodontitis can’t be entirely reversed, its progression can be halted, and further damage minimized through appropriate treatments.
Treatment Options for Reversing or Managing Periodontal Disease
Improved Oral Hygiene
The first line of defense against gingivitis is a consistent oral health care routine, including brushing, flossing, and rinsing with an antibacterial mouthwash. These practices can help reverse gingivitis before it progresses.
Professional Dental Cleanings
Routine dental cleanings are imperative for removing plaque and tartar buildup that regular brushing cannot completely address. A dental hygienist can help restore gum health by performing deep cleanings and recommending oral care.
Scaling and Root Planing
Scaling and root planing is a deep-cleaning procedure to eliminate plaque and tartar from underneath the gum line. It also smooths the tooth roots to help gums reattach to the teeth.
Antibiotic Therapy
Your dentist may prescribe antibiotics to control bacterial infection and reduce inflammation as a standalone treatment or with scaling and root planing.
Surgical Options
In cases of severe periodontitis, your dentist may recommend surgical treatments like flap surgery or bone grafting to repair the damaged bone and gum tissues.
Ensure You Have Healthy Gums in Mount Pleasant, MI
Early detection and swift treatment are key to reversing periodontal disease and preventing permanent damage. Regular dental check-ups and diligent at-home care can help. Call us today at 989-773-3560 to schedule an appointment with Dr. Egger. He looks forward to helping you achieve healthy gums and a nice smile.